The goal with Narcan isn't awakeness, it's breathing. The nasal Narcan comes on slowly and doesn't usually give the violent wake ups that slamming IV can do.
gotta love the jail ODs.
Testimony was that he was breathing, but it was shallow so they were assisting with O2 via a "squeeze bag" (sorry for the improper terminology). The testimony was also that nasal and IV dosing was no different to the patient, especially since the charge was Attempted Battery on an EMT (multiple times during the final 16 minutes to the hospital). They gave the first dose (2mg total - one EMT gave 1mg then the other EMT gave the other 1mg because they were being trained to administer it), then 10 min later gave the second dose via IV.
OD in the jail was because someone coming back after his daily "work release" had snuck the heroin in and had actually sold/traded it to multiple people that night. Only the winner on trial had OD'd when he snorted it.